跳到主要內容

臺灣博碩士論文加值系統

(216.73.216.17) 您好!臺灣時間:2026/06/15 09:14
字體大小: 字級放大   字級縮小   預設字形  
回查詢結果 :::

詳目顯示

: 
twitterline
研究生:翁嘉陽
研究生(外文):WENG, CHIA-YANG
論文名稱:職場幸福感、工作滿意度與離職傾向之關聯性
論文名稱(外文):The Relationship among Workplace Well-being, Job Satisfaction and Turnover Intention
指導教授:陳銘薰陳銘薰引用關係
指導教授(外文):CHEN, MING-SHIUN
口試委員:陳銘薰陳宥杉賴明政
口試委員(外文):CHEN, MING-SHIUNCHEN, YU-SHALAI, MING-CHEN
口試日期:2019-05-27
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:國立臺北大學
系所名稱:企業管理學系碩士在職專班
學門:商業及管理學門
學類:企業管理學類
論文種類:學術論文
論文出版年:2019
畢業學年度:107
語文別:中文
論文頁數:62
中文關鍵詞:職場幸福感工作滿意度離職傾向
外文關鍵詞:Workplace Well-beingJob SatisfactionTurnover Intention
相關次數:
  • 被引用被引用:2
  • 點閱點閱:684
  • 評分評分:
  • 下載下載:34
  • 收藏至我的研究室書目清單書目收藏:0
優秀的人才是企業裡最大的資產,要如何能夠留住人才一直都是企業體裡很重要的課題,因此,如何降低離職傾向和減少離職率一直都是人力資源方面很重要的課題。過去的研究顯示,職場幸福感與工作滿意度有著密不可分之關聯性,然提升職場幸福感及工作滿意度,可減低員工的離職傾向。本研究探討各行業之職場幸福感、工作滿意度與離職傾向三者間的關係,並驗證工作滿意度的中介效果,以了解員工離職傾向。
本研究採用問卷調查法,回收有效問卷152份,回收之資料加以分析後,得出研究實證結果如下:
一、職場幸福感對工作滿意度有正向影響。
二、工作滿意度對離職傾向有負向影響。
三、職場幸福感對離職傾向有負向影響。
四、工作滿意度在職場幸福感對離職傾向之影響具有中介效果。
期望透過本研究之實證結果,本研究提供管理者在實務上參考的依據,以及學術界做進一步研究的依據。

Outstanding talents are the major assets in the enterprise. How to keep talents has always been an important issue in the enterprise. Therefore, how to lower the turnover rate has always been the first priority issue at the department of Human Resources. The past research showed that Workplace Well-being and Job Satisfaction were inextricably linked, while improving Workplace Well-being and Job Satisfaction could make the turnover rate lower. This study explored the relationship among Workplace Well-being, Job Satisfaction and Turnover Intention by examining various industries, and examined the mediation effect of Job Satisfaction to understand employee turnover intentions.
In this study, a questionnaire survey was used to collect 152 valid questionnaires. After the collected data were analyzed, the empirical results were as follows:
(1) Workplace Well-being had a positive impact on Job Satisfaction.
(2) Job Satisfaction had a negative impact on Turnover Intention.
(3) Workplace Well-being had a negative impact on Turnover Intention.
(4)Job Satisfaction was a mediator between Workplace Well-being and Turnover Intention.
Based on the empirical results of this study, I provided the basis for managers practical reference and further research in the academic community.

中文摘要 III
ABSTRACT IV
目 錄 V
圖 次 VII
表 次 VIII
第一章 緒論 1
第一節 研究背景與動機 1
第二節 研究目的 3
第三節 研究流程與章節架構 4
第二章 文獻探討 5
第一節 職場幸福感 5
第二節 工作滿意度 9
第三節 離職傾向 14
第四節 各變數間關係之探討 17
第三章 研究方法 19
第一節 研究架構 19
第二節 研究假說 20
第三節 變數定義與衡量 21
第四節 問卷設計 23
第五節 資料蒐集及分析方法 24
第四章 研究發現 27
第一節 樣本結構 27
第二節 信度分析 29
第三節 敘述性統計分析 30
第四節 人口統計變數在各研究變項之差異分析 34
第五節 假說檢定 40
第五章 結論與建議 45
第一節 研究結論 45
第二節 管理意涵 46
第三節 研究限制 48
第四節 後續研究建議 49
參考文獻 51
附錄一 本研究正式問卷 58
著作權聲明 62

一、中文參考文獻
尹裕君、安妮(1991)護理人員離職原因與工作滿意度相關性之探討,榮總護理,第8卷第4期,428-436。
王瑤芬、洪久賢(2004)。我國觀光餐旅業員工離職傾向研究之內容分析。觀光研究學報,10(4),125-143。
吳靜吉、廖素華(1978)。明尼蘇達滿意問卷研究。政治大學學報,8(37),37-38。
林瑜瑩、李學愚、謝俊旭(2001)。中式餐飲從業人員留任因素滿意度與留任傾向關係之研究-以台南地區為例。嘉南學報,27,49-56。
林鉦棽(2003)。以組織承諾及工作滿足為實徵切入分析組織公民行為與員工工作考績之結構模式比較。人力資源管理學報。
邱義雄(2017)。銀行業領導與部屬間交換關係、職場幸福感與工作投入之關係(未出版之碩士論文)國立台北大學,臺北市。
施建彬(1995)。幸福表現及其相關因素之探討(未出版之碩士論文)。高雄醫學院,高雄市。
施建彬、陸洛等人(譯)(1997)。幸福心理學(原作著:Argyle, M.)。臺北市:巨流。(原著出版年:1987)。
洪基貴(2018)。情緒勞務、工作滿意度與離職傾向之研究—以臺北市公共長照及安養機構為例(未出版之碩士論文) 臺北市立大學,台北市。
前程文化出版(2010)。管理學,「整合觀點與創新思維 」中山大學企業管理學系著。
張珮琦(2008)。個人背景及幸福感與工作滿意、組織承諾、離職意向之關聯(未出版之碩士論文)國立中央大學,臺北市。
許士軍(2001)。管理學。台北,東華書局。
陳幸惠(2015)。轉換型領導與工作績效之關係-以職場幸福感為中介變數(未出版之碩士論文)國立台北大學,臺北市。
陸洛(譯)(1997)。社會階級心理學(The psychology of socialclass)(原作著:Argyle, Michael)。臺北市:巨流圖書公司。(原著出版年:1976)。
陸洛(1998)。中國人幸福感之內涵、測量及相關因素探討。人文及社會科學,8,(1),115-137。
陸洛(2006)。華人與歐美企業員工工作價值觀的比較及其對人力資源的啟示。海峽兩岸人實務分享研討會,中央人力資源管理協會。
黃慧娟(2010)。員工幸福感、工作滿足與離職傾向之關係-以台南地區醫院護理人員為例(未出版之碩士論文)。私立南台科技大學,台南市。
楊國樞(1990)。生活素質的心理學觀。中華心理學刊,22,11-24。
楊鈞譯(2011)。家長式領導與幸福感對於離職傾向之影響家長式領導與幸福感對於離職傾向之影響(未出版之碩士論文)。私立南台科技大學,台南市。
劉秀枝(2011)。私立幼兒園教師職場幸福感與工作滿意度之關係研究。幼兒教保研究,(6),87-115。
蔡昆憲(2007)。以正向觀點探討資訊人員職場幸福感之研究:擴展-建立理論觀點(未出版之碩士論文)。國立高雄大學經濟管理研究所,高雄市。
蔡進雄(2012)。論幸福感的意涵及價值。國家教育研究院電子報,51期。
盧盛忠、余凱成、徐昶、錢冰鴻(1997)。組織行為學-理論與實務,台北:五南圖書出版公司。
魏麗玲(2018)。員工幸福感、組織承諾與離職傾向之關聯性(未出版之碩士論文)國立台北大學,臺北市。
饒家榮(2012)。希望感、因應策略與心理性福感之關係探討:以大學生為例(未出版之碩士論文)。私立中元大學心理學研究所,桃園縣。
二、英文參考文獻
Argyle, M. (1987). The psychology of happiness. London Methuen.
Baron, R. M., & Kenny, D. A. (1986). The moderator-mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic, and statistical consideration. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 51, 1173-1182.
Bateman, T. S. and Organ, D. W. (1983). Job Satisfaction and the Good Soldier: The elationship between Affect and Employee Citizenship. Academy of Management Journal, 26, 587-595
Bluedorn, A. C. (1982). The theories of turnover: Causes effects and meaning. Research in the Sociology of Organization, 25, 135-153.
Bowling, N. A., Eschleman, K. J., & Wang, Q. (2010). A meta‐analytic examination of the relationship between job satisfaction and subjective well‐being. Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology, 83(4), 915-934.
Brief, A. P., & 1967, H.M.(2002). Organizational behavior: Affect in the workplace. Annual Review of Psychology, 53, 279-307.
Caplan, R. D., & Jones, K. W. (1975). Effects of Work Load, Role Ambiguity and Type A Personality on Anxiety, Depression and Heart Rate. Journal of Applied Psychology, 60(6), 713-719.
Collins, J. (2002). The ultimate creation. In F. Hesselbein, M. Goldsmith, & I.Somervile (Eds.), Leading for innovation and organizing for results. (pp. 131-139). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
Dalession, A., Silverman, W. H., & Schuck, J. R. (1986). Paths to Turnover: ARe-Analysis and Review of Existing Data on the Mobley, Horner, and Hollingsworth Turnover Model. Human Relations, 39(3), 245-264.
Dalton, D. R., Todor, W.D.,& Krackhardt, D.M. (1982).Turnover Overstated :The functional taxonomy. Journal of Academy of Management Review, 7(1), 117-123.
Davis, R. C. (1951). The Fundamental for Top Management. New York, NY: Happer and Row.
Dinner, E. (1984). Subjective well-being. Psychological Bulletin, 95(3), 542-575
Efraty, D., Sirgy, M. J., & Claiborne, C. B. (1991). The effects of personal alienation on organizational identification: A quality-of-work life model. Journal of Business and Psychology, 6, 57-78.
Emmons, R. A. (1991). Personal striving, daily life events, and psychological and physical well-being. Journal of Personality, 59(3), 453-472.
George, J. M. (1989). Mood and absence. Journal of Applied Psychology, 74, 317-324.
George, J. M., & Brief, A. P.(1992). Feeling good-doing good: A conceptual analysis of the mood at work-organizational spontaneity relationship. Psychological Bulletin, 112, 310-329.
Greenhaus, J. H., Bedian, A. G., & Mossholder, K. W. (1987). Work experiences, job performances, and feelings of personal and family well-being. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 31, 200-215.
Harris, J. E. (1989).Moving managers internationally: The care and feeding of expatriates. Human Resource Planning.12, 49-53.
Herzberg, F. (1966), Work and the nature of man, New York: World.
Holahan, C. K. (1988). Relation of life goals at age 70 to activity partivipation and health and psychological well-being among terman’s gifted men and women. Psychology and Aging, 3(3) 286-291.
Hollenbeck, J. R. and C. R. Williams,(1986) "Turnover Functionality versus Turnover Frequency: A Note on Work Attitudes and Organizational Effectiveness", Journal of Applied Psychology, 71, pp.606-611.
Hom, P. W., & Kinichi, A. J., (2001). Toward a Greater Understanding of How Dissatisfaction Drives Employee Turnover. Academy of Management Journal, 44,975-981.
Hom, P., & Griffeth, R. W. (1995). Employee turnover. Cincinnati, OH: South-Western.
Hom, P. W., Prussia, G. E. and R. W. Griffeth,(1992) "A Meta-analytical Structural Equations Analysis of a Model of Employee Turnover", Journal of Applied Psychology,77, 890-909.
Hoppock, R. (1935) Job Satisfaction, N. Y. Harper and Row.
Ip, P. K. (2009). Developing a concept of workplace well-beingfor Greater China. Social Indicator Research, 91, 59-77.
Jaffrey, K. S., Charles, M. F., & Rajan, V. (1989). Exploring sale person turn over: A casual model. Journal of Business Research, 18(1), 305-308.
Jackofsky, E. F, (1984) "Turnover and Job Performance: An Integrated Process Model", Academy of Management Review, 9, 24-43.
Kalleberg, A. L. (1977). Work values and job rewards: A theory of job satisfaction. American Sociological Review, 42(1), 124-143.
Kanji, G. K., & Chopra, P. K. (2009). Psychosocial system for work well-being: On measuring work stress by causal pathway. Total Quality Management and Business Excellence, 20(5), 563-580.
Keyes, C. L. M. (1998). Social well-being. Social psychology quarterly. 61, 121-140.
Keyes, C. L. M., & Magyar-Moe, J. L. (2003). The measurement and utility of adult subjective well-being. In S. J. Lopez and C. R. Snyder (Eds.), Positive Psychological Assessment: A Handbook of Models and Measures, 411-425. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
Kraut, A. I. (1975). Predicting turnover of employees from measured job attitudes. Organizational behavior and human Performance, 13, 233-243.
Land, K. C. (1975). Social indicator models : An overview. In K. C. Land & S. Spilerman(Eds.), Social Indicator Models, 5-36. New York, NY : Russell Sage Foundation.
Levin, J. S., & Chatters, L. M. (1998). Religion, health, and psychological well-being in older adults-findings from three national surveys. Journal of aging and health, 10(4): 504-531.
Locke, E. A., Shaw, K. N., Saari, L. M., & Latham, G.P. Goal setting and task performance: 1969-1980. Psychological Bulletin, 90, 1981. 125-152.
Lu, L., Gilmour, R., Kao, S. F., & Huang, M. T. (2006). A cross-cultural study of work/family demands, work/family conflict and well-being: the Taiwanese vs. British. Career Development International, 11(1), 9-27.
Maslow, A. H.,(1954) Motivation and Personality. New York: Harper & Brothers Pub, 146-150.
Michaels, C. E., & Spector, D. E. (1982).Causes of Employee Turnover: A Test of the Mobley, Griffeth, Hand and Meglino Model. Journal of Applied Psychology, 67, 53-59.
Mobley, W. H. (1977). Intermediate Linkages in the Relationship between Job Satisfaction and Employee Turnover. Journal of Applied Psychology, 62(2), 237-240.
Mobley et al. (1978) An Evaluation of Precursors of Hospital Employee Turnover. Journal of Psychology,63(4),410.
Mobley, W. H.,(1982). Employee Turnover: Causes Consequences, and Control. Addison-Wesley Publishing, Philippines.
Myers, D. G., & Diener, E. (1995). Who is happy? Psychological Science, 6, 10-19.
Omodei, M. M. & Wearing, A. J. (1990). Need satisfaction and invovement in personal projects: toward and intergrative model of subjective well-being. Journal of Personality and social Psychology.59 , 762-769.
Organ, D. W., & Ryan, K.,(1995) “A Meta- Analytic Review of Attitudinal and Dispositional Predictors of Organizational Citizenship Behavior”, Personnel Psychology, 48 (4), 775–802.
Porter, L. W.,& Lawler, E. E.(1968). Managerial Attitudes and Performance. Homewood, IL: Dorsey Press.
Price, J. L. (2001). Reflections on the determinants of voluntary turnover. International Journal of Manpower, 22(7):600-624.
Richard, F. G., M L. Joseph & B. Billy (2001). Job Satisfaction, Life Satisfaction, and Turnover Intent : Amond Food-Service Managers. Cornell Hotel and Restaurant Administration Quarterly, 42(2), 28-37.
Rim, Y. (1993). Valus, happiness and family structure variable. Personality and Individual Difference, 15(15), 595-598.
Ryff, C. D., & Keyes, C. L. M. (1995). The structure of psychological well-being revisited. Journal of Personality & Social Psychology, 69(4), 719-727.
Smith, K., & Kendall, L. Hulin (1969). The Measurement of Satisfaction in Work and Retirement. Chicago, IL: Rand Ncnally.
Spector, P. (1997). Job satisfaction: Applications, assessment, causes, and consequences. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.
Stockman, C. R. (2003). The relationship between the perceived discrepancies between person/organizational basic assumptions and employee personal characteristics and employee turnover in the hotel industry. Unpublished DBA, NOVA Southeastern University. (retrieved from PQDD).
Taris, T. W., & Schreurs, P. J. G. (2009). Well-being and organizational performance: An organizational-level test of the happy-productive worker hypothesis. Work and Stress, 23(2), 120-136.
Tett, R. P. & Meyer, J. P. (1993). Job Satisfaction, Organization Commitment, Veenhoven, R. (1993). Happiness in nations. Subjective appreciation of life in 56 nations 1946-1992. World Data Base of Happiness, 16-26.
Vroom, V. H.,(1964). Work and Motivation, Wiley, New York.
Weiss, H. M., & Cropanzano, R. (1996). Affective events theory: A theoretical discussion of the structure, causes and consequences of affective experiences at work. Research in Organizational Behavior, 18, 1-74.
Weiss, H. M. (2002). Deconstructing job satisfaction: Separating evaluations, beliefs and affective experience. Human Resource Management Review, 12, 173-194.
Weiss, D. J., Dawis, R. V., & England, G. W. (1967). Manual for the MinnesotaSatisfactionQuestionnaire. Minnesota Studiesin Vocational Rehabilitation, (22), 1-119.
Wernimont, P. F. (1972), A System View of Job Satisfaction. Journal of Applied Psychology, 56, 173-176.
Witte, H. D. (1999). Job insecurity and psychological well-being: Review of the literature and exploration of some unresolved issues. European Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology, 8(2), 155-177.
三、網路參考資料
天下雜誌(2012)。天下幸福指數調查。(2012 年 6 月 27 日)。取自:http://topic.cw.com.tw/500/pg40.aspx
經理人月刊(2014)。【心理學實驗】霍桑效應:部屬績效不用盯、自然高的秘訣(2014年11月23日)。取自 : https://www.managertoday.com.tw/articles/view/47544

QRCODE
 
 
 
 
 
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
第一頁 上一頁 下一頁 最後一頁 top
無相關期刊