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研究生:程夏欣
研究生(外文):CHENG,XIA-XIN
論文名稱:大學生前瞻性人格與創業自我效能、創業意向之關係研究
論文名稱(外文):Research on the Relationship between Prospective Personality, Entrepreneurial Self-efficacy and Entrepreneurial Intention
指導教授:劉兆明劉兆明引用關係
指導教授(外文):LIU,ZHAO-MING
口試委員:鄭瀛川洪瑞斌
口試委員(外文):ZHENG,YING-CHUANHONG,RUI-BING
口試日期:2018-06-12
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:輔仁大學
系所名稱:心理學系
學門:社會及行為科學學門
學類:心理學類
論文種類:學術論文
論文出版年:2018
畢業學年度:106
語文別:中文
論文頁數:53
中文關鍵詞:前瞻性人格
外文關鍵詞:Proactive Personality
相關次數:
  • 被引用被引用:6
  • 點閱點閱:570
  • 評分評分:
  • 下載下載:169
  • 收藏至我的研究室書目清單書目收藏:0
隨著世界全球化的腳步不斷加快,社會不斷進步,科學技術不停發展。人們的生活也向著多元發展的方向前進,如今的大學生們在在擇業上有了更多的選擇。對於自己人生的規劃有著各種各樣的選擇,有的選擇在企業中貢獻力量,希望能迅速成為企業裏的中堅力量,有的大學生也希望自己能開創出一份屬於自己的事業。創業,這個名詞越來越多的出現在我們的視野裏,這也是在社會不斷向前發展過程中的必然結果。

本研究試圖以前瞻性人格為出發點,嘗試去探索前瞻性人格與創業自我效能以及創業意向之間的關係。為創業的第一步做出一些探索。
本研究採用問卷調查法,面向大學生以及研究生發放問卷,最終回收有效問卷324份。
研究發現,前瞻性人格與創業自我效能呈顯著相關,創業自我效能與創業意向呈顯著相關,同時前瞻性人格與創業意向也呈顯著相關。在此基礎上,筆者進一步探究發現,創業自我效能在前瞻性人格與創業意向間起到部分中介作用。
With the accelerating pace of world globalization and the continuous progress of society, science and technology continue to develop. People's lives are also moving towards multiple directions. Nowadays, college students have more choices in choosing jobs. There are all kinds of choices in the planning of your life. Some choose to contribute to the enterprise, hope to become the backbone of the enterprise quickly, and some college students hope that they can create a own business. The term "entrepreneurship" is increasingly emerging in our field of vision, which is also the inevitable result in the process of continuous development of society.
Under the background that the mainland government strongly supports college students' entrepreneurship, more and more college students join in the ranks of entrepreneurship. However, not every college student can finally succeed in business, and then there are many problems. For example, what kind of people are suitable for entrepreneurship and so on. This is also a question that college students need to reflect on before starting their own business.
The purpose of this study is to explore the relationship between proactive personality and entrepreneurial self efficacy and entrepreneurial intention based on forward-looking personality. Make some explorations for the first step of the business.
Questionnaires were used to distribute questionnaires to college students and postgraduates in mainland China and Taiwan area. 324 questionnaires were finally collected.
The study found that there is a significant correlation between prospective personality and entrepreneurial self-efficacy, and entrepreneurial self-efficacy is significantly related to entrepreneurial intention, while prospective personality is also significantly related to entrepreneurial intention. On this basis, I further explore that entrepreneurial self efficacy plays a partial intermediary role between prospective personality and entrepreneurial intentions.
目錄
摘要 1
Abstract 2
第一章 緒論 4
第一節 研究背景 4
第二節 研究目的 6
第二章 文獻回顧 7
第一節 前瞻性人格 7
第二節 創業自我效能 9
第三節 創業意向 12
第三章 研究假設 14
第四章 研究方法 16
第一節 研究流程 16
第二節 研究方法 17
第五章 結果與分析 19
第一節 描述性統計分析 19
第二節 量表信度分析 20
第三節 前瞻性人格、創業自我效能與創業意向在人口變項上的變異 21
第四節 前瞻性人格、創業自我效能與創業意向之間的關係 27
第五節 創業自我效能在前瞻性人格與創業意向之間的迴歸分析 33
第六章 討論 36
第一節 研究結果之意涵 36
第二節 限制與反思 38
第三節 未來研究建議 39
參考文獻 40
附錄 44
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