I. 乾粉注射劑不溶性粒子之探討
1.Lim YS, Turco S, Davis NM, Particulate matter in small-volume parenterals as determined by two methods, American Journal of Hospital Pharmacy., 1973;30:518-525
2.Whitlow RJ, Needham TE, Luzzi LA, Generation of particulate matter in large-volume parenteral containers, Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences., 1974;10:1610-1613
3.Avis KE, Levchuk JW, Special considerations in the use of vertical laminar-flow workbenches, American Journal of Hospital Pharmacy., 1984;1:81-7
4.Backhouse CM, Ball PR, Booth S, Kelshaw MA, Potter SR, McCollum CN, Particulate contaminants of intravenous medications and infusions, Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacolog., 1987;39:241-245
5.Mazur IH, Stennett DJ, Egging PK, Extraction of diethylhexyl phthalate from total nutrient solution-conating polyvinyl chloride bags, Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition., 1989;1:59-62
6.陳瑞龍譯: 藥劑學. 榮華圖書有限公司, 中華民國台北, 1986, pp 307, 779
7.Lehr HA, Brunner J, Rangoonwala R, Kirkpatrick CJ, Particulate matter contamination of intravenous antibiotics aggravates loss of functional capillary density in postischemic striated muscle, American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine., 2002; 165: 514-520
8.Belson JJ, Particulate matter standards for small-volume injections, American Journal of Hospital Pharmacys., 1986;43:1527-1528
9.Garvan JM, Gunner BW, The harmful effects of particles in intravenous fluids, Medical journal of Australia., 1964;17:1-61
10.Purkiss R, Effects and distribution of intravenously administered cellulose particles in mice, Journal of Pharmacy and Ppharmacology., 1975;27:290-292
11.Ghatak NR, Husain MM, Unusual intravascular material in the brain. Autopsy findings in a patient treated with antihemophilic factor concentrates, American Journal of Clinical Pathology., 1976;65:508-512
12.Madsen H, Winding O, Release of foreign bodies (particles) by clinical use of intravenous infusion sets, Biomaterials., 1996;7:663-666
13.Bruning EJ, Histomorphological and histochemical research on so- called angiopathia diabetica specifica, Zentralbl Allg Pathol., 1955; 94:162-8
14.Adams ET Jr, Osmotic pressure of associating systems. I. Basic theory, Biochemistry., 1965;8:1655-1659
15.Brown CB, Glancy JJ, Fry IK, Cattell WR, High-dose excretion urography in oliguric renal failure, Lancet., 1970;2:952-955
16.Levinson RS, Allen LV Jr, Stanaszek WF, Mills S, Detection of particles in intravenous fluids using scanning electron microscopy. American Journal of Hospital Pharmacy., 1975;32:1137-1141
17.Winding O, Holma B, Method for determination and element analysis of particulate contamination in injectable solutions. American Journal of Hospital Pharmacy., 1976;11:33
18.Flaum I, Contamination of pharmaceutical products. Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences., 1978;1:1-11
19.Danielson JW, Oxborrow GS, Placencia AM, Chemical leaching of rubber stoppers into parenteral solutions. Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology., 1983;3:89-92
20.Borchert SJ, Maxwell RJ, Davison RL, Aldrich DS, Standard particulate sets for visual inspection systems: their preparation, evaluation, and applications, Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology., 1986;6:265-276
21.Fujishita O, Sendo T, Hisazumi A, Otsubo K, Aoyama T, Oishi R, The evaluation of sizing accuracy of particle counters for parenteral drugs, Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology., 1995;49:267-271
22.Barber TA, Lannis MD, Williams JG, Method evaluation: automated microscopy as a compendial test for particulates in parenteral solutions, Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology., 1989;43:27-47
23.Yoshio K, Charles R. M, Toward a molecular Coulter Counter® type device, Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry., 1997;431:29-33
24.Gallelli JF, Groves MJ, USP perspectives on particle contamination of injectable products, Journal of Parenteral Science and Technolog ., 1993;47:289-292
25.Blanchard J, Schwartz JA, Byrne DM, Parameter for assessing parenteral cleanliness based on particle-size distributions, Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences., 1977;8:1083-1086
26.黃明權: 大型輸注液微粒子污染之研究. 碩士論文, 台北醫學院藥學研究所, 1987II. 包裝材質對輸注液中微粒物質之效應
1.衛生署中華藥典編修委員會: 中華藥典(ed 5). 中華民國, 行政院衛生署, pp 54-55 (附錄)
2.Lim YS, Turco S, Davis NM, Particulate matter in small-volume parenterals as determined by two methods, American Journal of Hospital Pharmacy., 1973;30:518-525
3.Whitlow RJ, Needham TE, Luzzi LA, Generation of particulate matter in large-volume parenteral containers, Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences., 1974;10:1610-1613
4.Avis KE, Levchuk JW, Special considerations in the use of vertical laminar-flow workbenches, American Journal of Hospital Pharmacy., 1984;1:81-7
5.Backhouse CM, Ball PR, Booth S, Kelshaw MA, Potter SR, McCollum CN, Particulate contaminants of intravenous medications and infusions, Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacolog., 1987;39:241-245
6.Mazur IH, Stennett DJ, Egging PK, Extraction of diethylhexyl phthalate from total nutrient solution-conating polyvinyl chloride bags, Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition., 1989;1:59-62
7.陳瑞龍譯: 藥劑學. 榮華圖書有限公司, 中華民國台北, 1986, pp 307, 779
8.Turco SJ, Hazards associated with parenteral therapy. Bull Parenter Drug Assoc., 1974;4:197-204
9.Avis KE, Lachman L, Liberman HA, Pharmaceutical dosage Froms, Parenteral Medication., 1992;Volume I:111-153
10.Turco SJ, Davis NM, Detrimental effects of particulate matter on the pulmonary circulation, The Journal of the American Medical Association., 1971;217:81-82
11.沈明來:生物統計學入門。九州圖書文物有限公司,四版,165頁,2001年9月。