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The rheology for varieties of polyethylene(PE) with different molecularstructure has been studied. The sample PE''s possess varying branch structuressuch as different branch length and short chain branch distribution. The effectof these branch structures on either the shear and elongation rheology isdiscussed.
The steady and dynamic shear data was obtained with a rotational rheometer.The elongation viscosity was acquired by means of the isothermal fiber spinning.The Cole-Cole plot( log G'' vs. Log G") was constructed to investigate therelation between the molecular branch structure and the viscoelasticity forpolymer melts. In addition, the Phan-Thien-Tanner(PTT) model was applied topredict their elongation viscosity.
It was revealed from the experimental investigations that both the shear andthe elongation viscosity, and the viscoelasticity( seen from the Cole-Cole plot)are strongly affected by the long chain branching in the polymer materials. Onthe other hand, the short chain branching shows very little effect. It shouldbe noted that the narrow short chain branch distribution of metallocene PE maylessen the viscoelasticity. Finally, the PTT model can be used to estimate theelongation viscosity of polymer melt. Limited to a very short range of strainrate, that can fit the experimental data very well.
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