臺灣博碩士論文加值系統

在1960年虛擬化一詞就被提出，在當時主要是讓一台主機能夠實際運行多個作業系統，隨著電腦運算能力越來越強大，能夠在單一實體主機上執行更為多元且多種應用，因此各式虛擬化的技術也快速發展，運用的範圍越來越廣泛。近年來由於雲端概念的快速興起，虛擬化技術更是成為許多雲端系統中不可或缺的基石，使得虛擬化技術，成為一個很熱門且值得探討的議題。
以往多台實體主機連線至網際網路需透過網路交換器連接，在虛擬環境中也需要一個虛擬的網路交換器用於連接虛擬主機至網際網路，這是對於虛擬化不可或缺的一項核心技術，稱為網路虛擬化。其中，虛擬交換器是在虛擬化環境中以軟體方式實現，主要提供虛擬機器橋接實體網路及虛擬機器間相互之連線。隨著虛擬化技術廣泛使用，網路交換器虛擬化對現有網路機制帶來許多衝擊與挑戰。

封面 i
書名頁 ii
授權書 iii
摘 要 vi
致 謝 vii
目 錄 viii
圖 目 錄 ix
第一章 緒論 1
1.1 前言 1
第二章 知識背景與相關研究 3
2.1 知識背景 3
2.2 相關研究 5
2.2.1 資料中心網路 5
2.2.2 網路虛擬化 6
2.2.2.1 Xen Network 6
2.2.2.2 VMware vNetwork 9
2.2.2.3 Open vSwitch 11
2.2.2.4 Cisco VN-Link 12
第三章 系統設計與架構 15
第四章 系統功能與實驗結果分析 18
4.1 系統功能 18
4.1.2 網站部署功能 20
4.2 實驗環境 23
4.3 CPU負載對網站的回應時間影響 23
4.4 系統與其它雲端環境管理平台 25
第五章 結論與未來方向 26
5.1 結論與未來方向 26
參考文獻 28

1.Hardware virtualization, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hardware_virtualization
2.VMware, http://www.vmware.com/tw/
3.Citrix XenServer, http://www.citrix.com.tw/xenserver/overview
4.VMware ESX Configuration Guide [2.2.2.2]
5.R. Buyya , C. S. Yeo , S. Venugopal , J. Broberg , I. Brandic, “Cloud Computing and Emerging IT Platforms: Vision, Hype, and Reality for Delivering Computing as the 5th Utility,” Future Generation Computer Systems, v.25 n.6, p.599-616, June, 2009. [1.1]
6.M. Armbrust, A. Fox, R. Griffith, A. D. Joseph, R. Katz, A. Konwinski, G. Lee, D. Patterson, A. Rabkin, I. Stoica, and M. Zaharia, “A View of Cloud Computing”, Communications of the ACM, Volume 53 Issue 4, April 2010. [1.1]
7.Luis M. Vaquero , Luis Rodero-Merino , Juan Caceres , Maik Lindner, “A Break in the Clouds: Towards a Cloud Definition,” ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review, v.39 n.1, January 2009. [1.1]
8.Gartner (2008) Gartner Says Cloud Computing Will Be As Influential As E-business. Gartner Press Release. Available at: http://www.gartner.com/it/page.jsp?id=707508 [1.1]
9.Gartner (2009a) Gartner Says Cloud Application Infrastructure Technologies Need Seven Years to Mature. Gartner Press Release. Available at: http://www.gartner.com/it/page.jsp?id=871113 [1.1]
10.Salesforce.com, http://www.salesforce.com [2.2.1]
11.google Apps，http://apps.google.com/ [2.2.1]
12.Google app engine web site. http://appengine.google.com, Sept 2008. [2.2.1]
13.Microsoft. Azure services platform. http://www.microsoft.com/azure, Seen: 2009-01-23, 2009. [2.2.1]
14.Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud. http://aws.amazon.com/ec2/, Nov. 2007. [2.2.1]
15.Amazon Simple Storage Service. http://aws.amazon.com/s3/, Sep. 2008. [2.2.1]
16.IBM Blue Cloud project, http://www-03.ibm.com/press/us/en/pressrelease/22613.wss/, June 2008. [2.2.1]
17.Bluelock. http://www.bluelock.com/. [2.2.1]
18.ENKI Virtual Private Data Centers .http://www.enkiconsulting.net/ [2.2.1]
19.http://www.flexiant.com/ [2.2.1]
20.http://www.rackspace.com [2.2.1]
21.VMware ESX Configuration Guide [2.2.2.2]
22.Cisco VN-Link, http://www.cisco.com/en/US/netsol/ns894/index.html [2.2.2.6]
23.P. Barham, B. Dragovic, K. Fraser, S. Hand, T. Harris, A. Ho, R. Neugebauer, I. Pratt, and A. Warfield, "Xen and the Art of Virtualization", Proceedings of the 19th ACM Symposium on Operating Systems Principles (SOSP), Bolton Landing, Lake George, New York, Oct 2003.
24.Hadoop. Hadoop homepage. http://hadoop.apache.org, Seen: 2008-11-07, 2008.
25.Global Environment for Network Innovations (GENI), http://www.geni.net/
26.蔡邦維,鄭佩汶,陳茂森,羅孟彥,劉德隆,楊竹星, “Planning and Deployment of OpenFlow Networks over Internet,” in Proceedings of the Taiwan Academic Network Conference 2010 (TANET 2010).
27.Open Cirrus, Open Cloud Computing Research Testbed, https://opencirrus.org/
28.G. Gibb, J.-W. Lockwood, J. Naous, P. Hartke and N. McKeown, “NetFPGA—An Open Platform for Teaching How to Build Gigabit-Rate Network Switches and Routers,” IEEE Transactions on Education, vol. 51, pp. 364, Aug. 2008.
29.J. Naous, D. Erickson, G.-A. Covington, G. Appenzeller and N. McKeown, “Implementing an OpenFlow Switch on the NetFPGA Platform,” Proceedings of the 4th ACM/IEEE Symposium on Architectures for Networking and Communications Systems (ACNS‘08), San Jose, USA, pp. 1-9, 6-7 Nov. 2008.
30.L. Peterson, S. Muir, T. Roscoe, and A. Klingaman, "PlanetLab Architecture: An Overview", Tech. Rep. PDN–06–031, PlanetLab Consortium, May 2006.
31.A. Bavier,M. BOWMAN,B. CHUN,B. CULLER, D. KARLIN, S. PETERSON, L. ROSCOE, T. SPALINK, and T. WAWRZONIAK, "Operating system support for planetary-scale network services", In Proceedings of the 1st Symposium on Networked Systems Design and Implementation, Mar. 2004.
32.A. Bavier, N. Feamster, M. Huang, L. Peterson, and J. Rexford, "In VINI Veritas: Realistic and controlled network experimentation", In Proc. ACM SIGCOMM, Sept. 2006.
33.VINI http://www.vini-veritas.net
34.B. White, J. Lepreau, L. Stoller, R. Ricci, S. Guruprasad, M. Newbold, M. Hibler, C. Barb, and A. Joglekar, "An Integrated Experimental Environment for Distributed Systems and Networks", In Proceedings of the 5th Symposium on Operating System Design and Implementatio (OSDI), Boston, MA, December 2002
35.D. Nurmi, R. Wolski, C. Grzegorczyk, G. Obertelli, S. Soman,L. Youseff, and D. Zagorodnov. “Eucalyptus opensource cloud-computing system,” In CCA08: Cloud Computing and Its Applications, 2008.
36.David Chappell, “A Short Introduction to Cloud Platforms: An Enterprise-Oriented View.”, Chappell & Associates (August 2008). http://tinyurl.com/6yq5tj
37.“List of Cloud Platforms, Providers, and Enablers – Google Groups”, http://groups.google.ca/group/cloud-computing/web/list-of-cloud-platforms-providers-and-enablers
38.Alexander Lenk , Markus Klems , Jens Nimis , Stefan Tai , Thomas Sandholm, What's inside the Cloud? An architectural map of the Cloud landscape, Proceedings of the 2009 ICSE Workshop on Software Engineering Challenges of Cloud Computing, p.23-31, May 23-23, 2009
39.Wang, L., von Laszewski, G., Kunze, M., Tao, J.: Cloud computing: a perspective study, J. New Gener. Comput, 2009
40.F. Chang, J. Dean, S. Ghemawat, W. C. Hsieh, D. A. Wallach, M. Burrows, T. Chandra, A. Fikes, and R. E. Gruber. Bigtable: a distributed storage system for structured data. In Proceedings of OSDI, 2006.
41.B. Cooper, R. Ramakrishnan, U. Srivastava, A. Silberstein, P. Bohannon, H. Jacobsen, N. Puz, D. Weaver, and R. Yerneni. Pnuts: Yahoo!s hosted data serving platform. In Proceedings of VLDB, 2008.
42.F. Chang, J. Dean, S. Ghemawat, W. C. Hsieh, D. A. Wallach, M. Burrows, T. Chandra, A. Fikes, and R. E. Gruber. Bigtable: A Distributed Storage System for Structured Data. In OSDI, pages 205–218, 2006.
43.G. DeCandia, D. Hastorun, M. Jampani, G. Kakulapati, A. Lakshman, A. Pilchin, S. Sivasubramanian, P. Vosshall, and W. Vogels. Dynamo: Amazon’s highly available key-value store. In SOSP, pages 205–220, 2007.
44.B. F. Cooper, R. Ramakrishnan, U. Srivastava, A. Silberstein, P. Bohannon, H.-A. Jacobsen, N. Puz, D.Weaver, and R. Yerneni. PNUTS: Yahoo!’s hosted data serving platform. Proc. VLDB, 1(2):1277–1288, 2008.
45.M. Burrows. The Chubby Lock Service for Loosely-Coupled Distributed Systems. In OSDI, pages 335–350, 2006.
46.S. Ghemawat, H. Gobioff, and S.-T. Leung. The Google file system. In SOSP, pages 29–43, 2003.