一、中文文獻:
王泰俐 (2013)。臉書選舉?2012年台灣總統大選社群媒體對政治參與行為的影響。東吳政治學報,30(1):1-52
王嵩音(2006)。網路使用與選舉參與之研究-以2004年立法委員選舉為例。台灣民主季刊,3(4):71-101。
王嵩音 (2010) 。台灣選民媒介使用對於候選人形象與評價之影響:傳統媒介vs.新媒介。傳播與管理研究,10(1),3-35。
王億仁 (2007) 。非營利組織與公民參與之關係初探。應用倫理研究通訊,41:58-64。
吳定(2003)。公共政策。新北:空大出版社。
吳筱玫(2003)。網路傳播概論。台北:智勝。
宋餘俠、黃子華 (2009) 。優質公共治理與提升政府效能。研考雙月刊,33(5):18-28。
李士傑 (2007) 。Web 2.0與公共參與。研考雙月刊,31(3),81-92。
宋學文、陳鴻基(2002) 。從全球化探討網際網路時代的政策管理。資訊管理學報,8(2):153-173。
李龙、曾凡斌、李春丽 (2016) 。大學生政治參與裝況與影響因素。當代青年研究,345(6),31-36。
周穎(2017) 。群媒體中的自我主體性與被動性—以Facebook為例。文化創意產業研究學報,7(4),111-118。
林日璇(2016) 。社群網站對於台灣政治傳播及年輕選民的影響(E10125)【原始數據】。取自中央研究院人文社會科學研究中心調查研究專題中心學術調查研究資料庫,doi:10.6141/TW-SRDA-E10125-1。林如森 (2006) 。社會運動過程中的認同、共識動員與傳播策略。臺灣社會研究,64:151-218。
林聰吉、王淑華 (2007) 。台灣民眾政治知識的變遷與來源。東吳政治學報,25(3),93-129。
林瓊珠 (2005) 。台灣民眾的政治知識:1992~2000 年的變動。選舉研究,12(1):147-171。
邱師儀 (2015) 。公民教育的知識效果:一項定群追蹤的探索性研究。中央研究院人文社會科學研究中心,人文及社會科學集刊,29(1):127–171。
洪雅慧 (2008) 。整合行銷傳播”策略在網路選戰中之應用-以2006年台北市長選舉郝龍斌與謝長廷之對決為例。傳播與管理研究,7(2):3-42。
洪雅慧 (2009) 。北、高網路選民大不同?媒介使用、媒介重要性評估與政治犬儒主義、投票行為之關連性研究。東吳政治學報,27(2):1-45。
胡佛 (1998) 。政治學的科學研究(三):政治參與與選舉行為。台北:三民書局。
張明新 (2010)。互聯網使用與公民政治信息獲取的性別鴻溝。東南傳播,73(9),5-9。
張卿卿(2006)。網路的功與過:網路使用與政治參與及社會資產關係的探討。新聞學研究,86:45-90。
張雅晴 (2013) 。因為臉書,所以朋友-臉書如何改變了我們的人際關係。共誌,(6):14-19。
陳柏宇 (2014) 。數位媒體與政治參與—一個跨國比較分析。臺灣民主季刊,11(2):169-75。
陳祥、黃伸閔 (2009) 。民眾不同陳情管道相對效能之比較。國立政治大學公共行政學系,公共行政學報,83-120。
陳敦源 (2009) 。民主治理:公共行政與民主政治的制度性調和。臺北:五南圖書公司。
陳敦源、潘競恆 (2011) 。政府就是「我們」:Web2.0時代民主治理的希望或幻夢?。研考雙月刊,35(4): 23-35。
陳雅玫 (2016) 。學生臉書使用與政治參與。國立臺北大學公共行政暨政策學系碩士,63-92。
陳義彥(1992)。選舉行為與政治發展。台北:黎明文化。
陳憶寧、羅文輝(2006)。媒介使用與政治資本。新聞學研究,88:83-134。
陳憶寧 (2016)。臉書使用者的社會資本及政治參與。傳播與社會學刊,第35 期:141–183。
黄少华、谢榕 (2017) 。政治動機、政治技能和社團參與對網路政治參與行為的影響-基於公民自願模型的分析。蘭州大學學報,205(45),103-112。
傅曉芬 (2002) 。台灣地區國小學童政治社會化之研究。國立中山大學政治學研究所碩士論文,1-141。
黃秀端 (1996) 。政治知識之認知與性別差異。東吳政治學報,5:27-50。
黃厚銘(2000)。網路人際關係的親疏遠近。國立台灣大學社會學刊,28:119-154。
葉至誠、葉立誠(1999)。研究方法與論文寫作。臺北:商鼎文化出版社。
葉勇助、羅家德 (2001) 。Are Virtual Social Relationships Independent from Reality?。南華大學社會學研究所,33-55。
羅文輝 (1993) 。新聞理論與實證。台北:黎明出版社。
羅基繕 ( 2007) 。青少年政治價值觀、政治興趣及相關因素研究。碩士教育研究所,76-77。 二、英文文獻:
Bakker,T.P.,& de Vreese,C.H.(2011).Good news for the future? Young people, Internet use, and political participation. Communication Research,38:451–470.
Baxter,G., & Marcella, R. (2012).Does Scotland ‘like’ this? Social media use by political parties and candidates in Scotland during the 2010 UK general election campaign. International Journal of Libraries and Information,62:109–124.
Bimber, B. (2000).The study of information technology and civic engagement. Political Communication,17:329–333.
Boulianne, S. (2009).Does Internet use affect engagement? A meta-analysis of research. Political Communication, 26:193–211.
Carpini, Michael X. Delli and Scott Keeter(1991).“Stability and Change in the U.S. Public’s Knowledge of Politics,” Public OpinionQuarterly,55(4): 583–612.
Chang, Y. G., & Lin, C. Y. (2003). The voting behavior of the new generation has jumped away from ideology. New Taiwan, 355, January, 355–340.
Conway, M. Margaret.(1985).Political Participation in the United States. Washington,
DC: Congressional Quarterly.
Daft, R. L., & R. H. Lengel (1984).Information richness: A new approach to managerial information processing and organizational design. In L. L. Cummings & B. M.Staw (Eds.),Research in organizational behavior ,191-234. Greenwich:JAI Press.
Delli Carpini, Michael X. and Scott Keeter.(1991)“Stability and Change in theU.S. Public's Knowledge of Politics.” The Public Opinion Quarterly , 55(4):583-612.
Donath, J., &boyd, d.(2004).Public displays of connection. BT Technology Journal, 22:71–82.
Ekström, M., &Östman, J.(2015).Information, interaction, and creative production: The effects of three forms of Internet use on youth democratic engagement. Communication Research,42:796– 818.doi:10.1177/0093650213476295
Ellison, N. B., Steinfield, C., & Lampe, C.(2007).The benefits of Facebook “friends:” Socialcapital and college students’ use of online social network sites. Journal of Computer‐Mediated Communication, 12(4):1143-1168.
Fernandes, J., Giurcanu,M.,Bowers,K.W.,&Neely,J.C.(2010).The writing on the wall: A content analysis of college students’ FB groups for the 2008 presidential election. Mass Communication and Society,13:653–675.
Gil de Zúñiga, H., Jung, N., & Valenzuela, S. (2012). Social media use for news and individuals’ social capital, civic engagement and political participation. Journal of Computer‐Mediated Communication, 17(3):319–336.
Han, G. (2008). New media use, sociodemographics, and voter turnout in the 2000 presidential election. Mass Communication and Society, 11:62–81.
Hardy, B. W., &Scheufele, D. A. (2005). Examining differential gains from Internet use: Comparing the moderating role of talk and online interactions. Journal of Communication, 55:71–84. doi:10.1111/j.1460-2466.2005.tb02659.x
Johnston, K., Tanner, M., Lalla, N., & Kawalski, D. (2013). Social capital: the benefit of Facebook ‘friends’. Behaviour & Information Technology, 32(1):24-36.
Kao, M. L. (2011). Social networking site and local election in Taiwan: A case study of 2010Kaohsiung city mayoral candidate Chen Chu’s FB page management (Master’s thesis). Retrieved March 28, http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/cgi-bin/gs32/gsweb.cgi?o=dnclcdr&s=id=22099NTU0501111422.&searchmode=basic.
Katz,E.,&Lazarsfeld,P.F.(1955).Personalinfluence:Thepartplayedbypeopleintheflowofmass communications. New York: The FreePress.
Krueger,B.S.(2002).AssessingthepotentialofInternetpoliticalparticipationintheUnitedStates: A resource approach. American Politics Research, 30:76–498.
Krugman, Herbert E. 1977. “Memory without Recall, Exposure withoutPerception.” Journal of Advertising Research 17(4): 7-12.
Lambert, Ronald D. et al. 1988. “The Social Sources of Political Knowledge.”
Canadian Journal of Political Science/ Revue canadienne de science
politique 21, 2: 359-374.
Lin, Yang and Sunhee Lim. 2002. “Relationships of Media Use to Political Cynicism and Efficacy: A Preliminary Study of Young South Korean Voters.” Asian Journal of Communication 12(1):25-39.
Luarn, P., Yang, J.-C., & Chiu, Y.-P. (2014). The network effect on information dissemination on social network sites. Computers in Human Behavior, 37:1–8.
Marcus, Maurer and Garcia L. Oscar. 2005. “A Virtuous Circle for All? Media Exposure and Political Trust in 21 Countries.” Proceeding of a Conference on 2005 Annual Meeting of International Communication Association. 26-30.
Milbrath, Lester and Madan L. Goel. 1977. Political Participation. Chicago:Rand McNally.1-269.
Parks, M.R., & Floyd, K. (1996). Making friends in cyberspace. Journal of Communication,46(1): 80-97.
Patterson, Thomas E.(1980). The Mass Media Election. New York: Praeger.
Putnam, R. D. (2000). Bowling alone: The collapse and revival of American community. NewYork: Simon and Schuster.
Robinson, Michael J.(1976). “Public Affairs TV and the Growth of Political Malaises: The Case of the Selling of the Pentagon.” American Political Science Review ,70(2):409- 432.
Robinson, Michael J. and Margaret Sheehan.( 1983). Over the Wire and on TV:
CBS and UPI in Campaign'80. New York: Russell Sage.
Rohlinger, Deana A. and Jordan Brown (2009). “Democracy, action, and the Internet after 9/11.” American Behavioral Scientist, Vol,53(1):133-50.
Ross, et al., (2009). A promiscuous prion: efficientinduction of [URE3] prion formation by heterologousprion domains. Genetics, 183(3):929-40.
Scheufele, D. A. (2002). Examining differential gains from mass media and their implications forparticipatory behavior. Communication Research, 29:46–65.
Shani, D. (2007, April). Developing interest in politics: The effect of early life
socialization. Paper prepared for the Annual Meeting of the Midwest Political
Science Association, Chicago, IL.
Shapiro, Robert Y. and Harpreet Mahajan. (1986). “Gender Differences in PolicyPreferences: A Summary of Trends from the 1960s to the 1980s.” PublicOpinion Quarterly ,50:42-61.
Steinfield, C., DiMicco, J. M., Ellison, N. B., & Lampe, C. (2009). Bowling online: social networking and social capital within the organization. In Proceedings of the fourth international conference on Communities and technologies,245-254.
Su, H., & Chang, B. F. (2010). Blogs and campaign communication in the 2008 Presidential Election in Taiwan. Communication and Society, 11:105–139.
Valenzuela, S., Arriagada, A., & Scherman, A. (2012). The social media basis of youth protest behavior: The case of Chile. Journal of Communication, 62:299–314.
Vitak, J., Zube, P., Smock, A., Carr, C. T., Ellison, N. B., & Lampe, C. (2011). It’s complicated: FB users’ political participation in the 2008 election. Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking, 14:107–114. doi:10.1089/cyber.2009.0226
Wang, S. I. (2010). Influence of traditional and non-traditional news media on candidates’ images and evaluations. Communication & Management Research, 10:3–36.
Wang,S.I.(2006).TheinfluenceoftheInternetonpoliticalattitudesandcampaignparticipationin the 2004 Legislative Election. Taiwan Journal of Democracy, 3:71–102.
Williams, C. B., & Gulati, G. J. (2008). What is a social network worth? Facebook
and vote share in the 2008 presidential primaries. Paper presented at the
Annual. Meeting of the American Political Science Association, Boston.
Wolfinger, Raymond E. and Steven J. Rosenstone(1980)Who Votes? New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
Yamamoto, M., Kushin, M. J., &Dalisay, F. (2015). Social media and mobiles as political mobiliz- ation forces for young adults: Examining the moderating role of online political expression in political participation. New Media & Society, 17:880–898, doi:10.1177/1461444813518390
Zube,P.,Lampe,C.,&Lin,J.-H.(2009,January).Web2.Step-Flow:Socialnetworkingsitesandpol- itical information. Paper presented at the National Communication Association Annual Conference, Chicago, Illinois,USA.
三、網路文獻:
媒體使用、政治興趣與民主滿意度。https://www.grb.gov.tw/search/planDetail?id=12229418。
網路政治對民主黨派政治參與的挑戰與影響。https://www.getit01.com/p201806233294348/。
網路的功與過:網路使用與政治參與及社會資產關係的探討。https://mypaper.pchome.com.tw/zou0621/post/1378320877。
徐揚 都市治理與地方政府組織設計的關聯-都市領導與社區參與的運用(下)。www.lawtw.com/article.php?template=article_content&area=free_browse&parent_path=,1,188,&job_id=139446&article_category_id=1476&article_id=71571。
中選會選舉資料庫。https://db.cec.gov.tw/。
TVBS民調中心。https://www.tvbs.com.tw/poll-center。
台灣選舉與民主化調查。teds.nccu.edu.tw/main.php。
Facebook 代經營服務。https://outsourcing.blueeyes.tw/facebook-marketing-advantage.php。
互聯網使用、網絡社會交往與網絡政治參與—以沿海發達城市網民為例。
media.people.com.cn/BIG5/22114/150608/150621/13529619.html。