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研究生:陳建勳
論文名稱:全額交割股恢復正常交易之研究
論文名稱(外文):The study on the full-delivery stocks to recovery of normal trades
指導教授:王淑芬王淑芬引用關係包曉天包曉天引用關係
學位類別:碩士
校院名稱:國立交通大學
系所名稱:管理科學系所
學門:商業及管理學門
學類:企業管理學類
論文種類:學術論文
論文出版年:2012
畢業學年度:100
語文別:中文
論文頁數:37
中文關鍵詞:全額交割股恢復正常交易因素
外文關鍵詞:full-cash delivery stocksfactors of resuming normal trading
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本研究以1995年至2011年,台灣上市、上櫃公司曾被列為全額交割股為研究對象。根據「台灣證券交易所股份有限公司營業細則第49條」之規定,當公司出現淨值過低、跳票、紓困、繼續經營有疑慮與無法如期償還公司債等情形時,視為非突發性的財務危機。
並非每間被打入全額交割的公司能夠順利找到成功重整的方法,究竟影響企業能否順利恢復正常交易的主要因素為何,實在值得探討。
本研究結果顯示資產報酬率愈高與有執行效率策略和擁有較多的自由資產,公司重新恢復正常交易之機率愈高。

In this study, taking TSE & OTC listed companies which had been
included in the altered trading method stocks from 1995 to 2011 as the research
object. In accordance with 「the Article 49 of the Operating Rules of the Taiwan
Stock Exchange Corporation」, when the company has any of following
situations as the financial distress: net worth of less than one-half of its share
capital stated, a negotiable instrument has been dishonored by a financial
institution due to insufficient funds, any petition for its reorganization has been
submitted to the court in its home country, the CPA-issued audit or review
report indicates substantial doubt about the going-concern assumption and
liability to redeem ordinary corporate bonds or convertible corporate bonds upon
maturity or upon creditor request.
However, not every full-cash delivery companies are able to find a way from
the failure to restructure successfully. Thus, what kinds of the main factors
affect the altered trading stocks resume to the list of normal trading are worthy
to research.
This research shows that if firms have the higher return on assets and to
implement the efficiency-oriented strategies and more free assets, the probability
to resume normal trading is higher.
目 綠
中文摘要……………………………………………… ……………………I
英文摘要……………………………………………………………………II
致謝…………………………… …………………………………………III
目錄…………………………………………………………………………IV
表目錄………………………………………… ……………………………V
圖目錄………………………………………………………………………VI
第一章、緒論……… ………………………………………………………1
1.1 研究背景與動機……………………………………………………… 1
1.2 研究目的……………………………………………………………… 3
1.3 研究流程……………………………………………………………… 4
第二章、 文獻探討………………………………………………………6
2.1 重整相關文獻……………………………………………………… 6
2.2 全額交割股之法令…………………………………………………10
第三章、 研究方法………………………………… …………………16
3.1 研究假說……………………………………………………………16
3.2 研究樣本與變數定義………………………………………………16
3.3 分析方法……………………………………………… …………20
第四章、 實證結果與分析………………… …………………………22
4.1 相關係數分析………………………………………………………22
4.2 平均數與中位數檢定……………………… ……………………24
4.3 邏輯斯特迴歸實證結果……………………………………………29
第五章、 結論…………………………… ……………………………34
參考文獻…………………………………………………………………36
一、中文部分……………………………………………………………36
二、英文部分……………………………………………………………37
1. 曾素娟,1999 年,「考慮經濟景氣變動之企業失敗預警模式-台灣
上市公司之研究」,成功大學企業管理研究所碩士論文
2. 唐瑞麟,1998 年,「我國財務危機困難公司重整成功影響因素之實
證研究」,成功大學會計研究所碩士論文
英文部分
1. Altman, E.I., Marco, G. and Varetto, F. (1994), “Corporate distress diagnosis: comparisons using linear discriminant analysis and neural networks (the Italian experience)”, Journal of Banking and Finance,Vol. 18 No. 3, pp. 505-29.
2. Arogyaswamy, K. and Yasai-Ardekani, M. (1997), “Organisational
turnaround: understanding the role of cutbacks, efficiency
improvements, and investment in technology”, IEEE Transactions on
Engineering Management, Vol. 44, February, pp. 3-11.
3. Altman, E.I. (1968), “Financial Ratios, Discriminant Analysis, and the Prediction of Corporate Bankruptcy,” Journal of Finance, vol.23,pp.589-609.
4. Bahnson, P.R., and Bartley J.W. (1991), “Cash Flow and Financial
Distress: Further Evidence,” Working Paper, University of Montana.
5. Beaver, W.H. (1966), “Financial Ratios as Predictors of Failure in
Empirical Research in Accounting: Selected studies,” Supplement to
Journal of Accounting Research, vol.4, pp.71-111.
6. Bibeault, D.G. (1982), Corporate Turnaround: How Managers Turn
Losers into Winners, McGraw-Hill, New York, NY.
7. Casey, C.J., McGee, V.E. and Stickney, C.P. (1986),“Discriminating
between reorganized and liquidated firms in bankruptcy”, Accounting
Review, April, pp. 249-62.
8. Campbell, S.V. (1996), “Predicting bankruptcy reorganization for
closely held firms”, Accounting Horizons, Vol. 10 No. 3, pp. 12-25.
9. Hambrick, D.C. and Schecter, S.M. (1983), “Turnaround strategies for mature industrial-product business units”, Academy of Management
Journal, Vol. 26, June, pp. 231-48.
10. Lennox, C. (1999), “Identifying Failing Companies: A re-evaluation of the logit, probit and DA approaches”, Journal of Economics and Business, Vol. 51 No. 4, pp. 347-64.
11. Ohlson, J. A. (1980), “Financial Ratios and the Probabilistic
Prediction of Bankruptcy,” Journal of Accounting Research, vol.18,
pp.109-131.
12. Pant, L.W. (1991), “An investigation of industry and firm structural characteristics in corporate turnarounds”, Journal of Management Studies, Vol. 28, pp. 623-43.
13. Routledge, J. and Gadenne, D. (2000), “Financial distress,
reorganisation and corporate performance”, Accounting and Finance,
Vol. 40 No. 3, pp. 233-60.
14. Robbins, D.K. and Pearce, J.A. II (1992), “Turnaround: retrenchment and recovery”, Strategic Management Journal., Vol. 13 No. 4, pp.287-309.
15. Scott, William R. (2000), “Financial Accounting Theory, Scarborough Ontario: Prentice Hall Canada Inc.
16. Schreuder, H. (1993), “Timely management changes as an element of
organizational strategy”, Journal of Management Studies, Vol. 30 No.
5, pp. 723-38.
17. Schendel, D., Patton, G.R. and Riggs, J. (1976), “Corporate
turnaround strategies: a study of profit decline and recovery”, Journal of General Management, Vol. 3 No. 3, pp. 3-11.
18. White, M. (1984), “Bankruptcy, liquidation and reorganisation”, in Logue, D. (Ed.), Handbook of Modern Finance, Warren, Gorham &
Lamont, New York, NY.
19. White, M. (1989), “Bankruptcy, liquidation and reorganisation”, in Logue, D. (Ed.), Handbook of Modern Finance, Warren, Gorham &
Lamont, New York, NY.
20. Whitaker, R. B. (1999), “The Early Stages of Financial Distress,”Journal of Economics and Finance, vol.23, pp.123-133.
21. Zmijewski M.E. (1984), “Financial Ratio and the Probabilitistic
Prediction of Bankruptcy,” Journal of Accounting Research, vol.22,
pp.59-86.
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