臺灣博碩士論文加值系統

本詮釋報告旨在探討艾希莉．沃夫岡．柯恩哥德 （Erich Wolfgang Korngold, 1897-1957）《D 大調小提琴協奏曲》作品 35 （Violin Concerto in D Major, Op. 35, 1945） 之樂曲分析與詮釋。 做為第一位進軍好萊塢的古典音樂作曲家，柯恩哥德為電影配樂歷史寫下了全新的 篇章，並獲得極高的評價，但其眾多的古典音樂作品，卻未能在他在世時受到評論家的 賞識，直到近幾十年，這位作曲家才終於從過去的陰影中重新崛起。在當初首演完全被 整個音樂圈給忽視的情況下，大概很少人能夠預料到，《D 大調小提琴協奏曲》會成為 現今音樂會中的主流曲目之一。 此曲是他從創作電影配樂回歸嚴肅音樂時期（1946-1957）的重要作品，全曲共分 三個樂章，主題旋律取自於他的電影配樂《塞城春曉》（Another Dawn, 1937）中，1947 年由小提琴大師海飛茲（Jascha Heifetz, 1901-1987）與聖路易交響樂團（Saint Louis Symphony Orchestra）首演，並獻給提拔他的馬勒（Gustav Mahler, 1860-1911）之妻── 愛瑪（Alma Maria Mahler Gropius Werfel, 1879-1964）。 本文共分為五個章節來論述：第一章為緒論，提出研究動機和方法；第二章為柯恩 哥德的生平與重要作品，從柯恩哥德的人生歷程及其代表性作品來認識作曲家；第三章 為創作風格與樂曲探討，從柯恩哥德的音樂風格及其創作背景進一步了解《D 大調小提 琴協奏曲》，再透過樂曲分析深入其獨特的創作風格與手法；第四章為演奏詮釋，針對 探討技巧之困難處，並提出詮釋上的建議；第五章為結論，為全文的統整歸納，予以總 結。期望本文能夠使讀者及演奏者們更貼近此作品，並欣賞其豐富的音樂內涵。

The purpose of this interpretation report is to explore the music analysis and interpretation of Violin Concerto in D major (Op. 35, 1945) by Erich Wolfgang Korngold (1897-1957). As the first classical music composer to enter Hollywood, Korngold wrote a new chapter in the history of film soundtrack and received high praise. However, many of his classical music works were not appreciated by critics during his lifetime. It was only in recent decades that this composer finally rose from the shadow of the past. When the premiere was completely ignored by the whole music circle, probably few people could expect that "Violin Concerto in D major" would become one of the mainstream repertoires in today's concerts. This work is an important piece of his return to serious music period (1946-1957) from the creation of film soundtrack. The whole work is divided into three movements. The theme melody is taken from his film soundtrack "Another Dawn" (1937), which was premiered by the Violin Master Jascha Heifetz (1901-1987) and the Saint Louis Symphony Orchestra in 1947, and dedicated to Alma Maria Mahler Gropius Werfel (1879-1964), wife of Gustav Mahler (1860-1911), who promoted him. This paper is divided into five chapters for discussion: the first chapter is the introduction, which puts forward the research motivation and methods; the second chapter is the life and important works of Korngold, from which we can understand the composer; the third chapter is the discussion of creative style and music, from which we can further understand the background for creation of Violin Concerto in D major, and further analyze its unique creative style and skills. The fourth chapter is the interpretation of the performance, aiming at the difficulties in exploring the skills, and puts forward suggestions on interpretation; and the fifth chapter is the conclusion, which is the summary of the full text. It is hoped that this paper can make readers and performers closer to this work and appreciate its rich musical connotation.

第一章 緒論...................................................1
第一節 研究動機與目的......................................... 1
第二節 研究範圍與方法......................................... 2
第二章 柯恩哥德的生平與重要作品.................................3
第一節 柯恩哥德的生平..........................................3
第二節 柯恩哥德的重要作品......................................8
第三章 創作風格與《D 大調小提琴協奏曲》之樂曲分析析.............12
第一節 柯恩哥德的創作風格.....................................12
第二節 《D 大調小提琴協奏曲》之創作背景........................15
第三節 《D 大調小提琴協奏曲》之樂曲分析析......................17
第四章 演奏詮釋..............................................35
第五章 結論..................................................51
參考文獻.....................................................53

中文論文
劉怡君，2011。「柯恩哥德以莎士比亞詩作譜寫之歌曲小丑之歌 op.29 與四首歌曲 op.31 之樂曲分析」。碩士論文，國立台北教育大學音樂學系。
陳子妮，2015。「艾瑞希．沃夫岡．柯恩哥德《三首歌曲，作品二十二》之分析與詮釋」。碩士論文，台北市立大學音樂學系。
李珞廷，2015。「柯恩哥德 C 大調大提琴協奏曲之樂曲分析與詮釋」。碩士論文，天主教輔仁大學音樂學系。

英文文獻
Duchen, Jessica, 1996. Erich Wolfgang Korngold. London: Phaidon Press Limited

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Hass, Michael, “ Why Korngold?,” International Erich W. Korngold Society.
(http://www.korngold.com/) (2020. 10. 02).
Schwarm, Betsy, 2014, “Erich Wolfgang Korngold,” (https://www.britannica.com/biography/Erich-Wolfgang-Korngold)
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La Phil, “Violin Concerto,” (https://www.laphil.com/musicdb/pieces/4517/violin-concerto) (2020.10.06).
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(https://www.korngold-society.org/Research/3_VIOLINISTS_FINAL.pdf)
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Huston Symphony, 2018, “A Hollywood Concerto: Korngold’s Violin Concerto, ” (https://houstonsymphony.org/korngold-violin-concerto/) (2020.10.03).
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(https://bachtrack.com/article-korngold-hollywood-film-month) (2020.10.05).